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Contribution title The role of relationship quality in mediating the link between internalizing and externalizing difficulties and personality functioning one year later among adolescents
Contribution code D3.104
Authors
  1. Gabrielė Skabeikytė-Norkienė Vilnius University Presenter
  2. Elena Gaudiešiūtė
  3. Rasa Barkauskienė Vilnius University
Form of presentation Poster
Topic
  • T28 - Personality Disorders
Abstract Introduction: Internalizing and externalizing disorders often precede personality disorders. These conditions may further impede healthy personality development in adolescence, potentially contributing to the emergence of a personality disorder. However, the development of a disorder is usually multidetermined, emphasizing the need to identify significant contributing factors. Adolescence is a period marked by the growing importance of social relationships.

Aims: This study explored whether subjective relationship quality contributes to the association between general psychopathology (internalizing and externalizing difficulties) and disrupted personality functioning over one year.

Methods: The study included 697 adolescents aged 11–17 years (M = 14.45, SD = 1.61; 65.1% female) from urban and rural areas in Lithuania. General psychopathology was assessed using the Youth Self-Report (YSR 11–18) (Achenbach & Rescorla, 2001), personality functioning using the Levels of Personality Functioning Questionnaire (LoPF-Q 12–18) (Goth et al., 2018), and the Network of Relationships Qualities Questionnaire (Furman & Buhrmester, 1985) was used to measure relationship qualities with parents and a best friend. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 29.

Results: Closeness and discord in relationship with parents significantly mediated the association between general psychopathology and personality functioning (p < 0.05). However, relationship qualities with a best friend were either non-significant or associated with a very small effect size. Detailed analyses of specific relational aspects will be presented to explain these findings.

Conclusion: Subjective relationship quality, particularly with parents, appear to be an important factor that may either contribute to or buffer the association between general psychopathology and personality functioning.