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Contribution title 2435 - PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE TURKISH ADAPTATION OF THE CHILDREN’S DEPRESSION RATING SCALE-REVISED IN TURKISH ADOLESCENTS
Contribution code PS02-79 (P)
Authors
  1. Sevay Alşen Güney Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine
  2. Neslihan Inal Emiroglu Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine Presenter
  3. H.Burak Baykara Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine
Form of presentation Poster
Topic
  • Depression
  • Assessment
Abstract PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE TURKISH ADAPTATION OF THE CHILDREN’S DEPRESSION RATING SCALE-REVISED IN TURKISH ADOLESCENTS

ABSTRACT

Objective: A reliable evaluation instrument is need to diagnose and measure the severity of childhood depression because there are several difficulties in determining its diagnosis. The Children’s Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) is an instrument that is evaluated by a physician and it needs bringing up the information from child/adolescent, parents and clinical assessment together. In the clinical population, CDRS-R provides general information about depressive symptomatology and also the severity of depression.

The aim of this study was to translate and adapt the CDRS-R into Turkish and evaluate its psychometric properties in adolescents in the Turkish population. We determined the internal consistency, inter-rater reliability, construct validity, discriminant validity, and criterion validity of the CDRS-R Turkish version.

Findings: Cronbach’s alfa (0.876) was found highly reliable. The interclass correlation coefficents ranged between 0.92 to 0.99 for each item, thus the inter-rater reliability was found statistically significant and highly correlated. Factor analysis was performed for constract validity; we identified 16 factors whose eigenvalues were greater than one. Varimax rotation was performed and four factors were evaluated. The CDRS-R’s item’s common variables were within the range of 0.45 to 0.87. The CDRS-R, CGI-S, and CGAS scores determined by the physician during the interview were compared with the CDRS-R raw score and they were found highly correlated. We found the Beck Depression Scale’s sensitivity was 90.9%, and specifity as 87.8%; the positive and negative predicitive values were 88% and 90%, respectively. The sensitivity, specifity, and positive and negative predictive values for CDRS-R were significantly high.

Conclusion: We evaluated the CDRS-R’s psychometric properties in Turkish adolescents and performed it’s Turkish adaptation, and identified the preliminary findings of validity and reliability. We found that Turkish version of the CDRS-R has reliability and validity for use in the diagnosis and rating of severity of major depressive disorders in Turkish children and adolescents.